Reimagining the Future of Greenhouse Growing

With the global push toward clean energy and food security, Canadian Nuclear Labs (CNL) researchers are investigating an unconventional but powerful pairing: using Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) to power commercial greenhouses. By combining advanced nuclear energy with Canada’s thriving greenhouse sector, this project explores how we can sustainably grow more food—while significantly cutting emissions.

Challenge:

Greenhouses consume immense energy, often relying on fossil fuels that undermine environmental goals. While SMRs offer a clean and efficient alternative, questions remain about how well their output matches the complex energy demands of greenhouse operations—and how public perception might affect adoption.

Solution:

Researchers at the University of Windsor worked with CNL to create a detailed feasibility study to address these concerns, including a theoretical model and energy simulation. The model explored how SMRs could meet greenhouse energy needs, examining efficiency, cost, scalability, and alignment with industry requirements.

Impact:

This foundational work is a critical first step in bringing SMRs into the agricultural sector. By identifying how nuclear energy could support greenhouse food production, the project opens the door to a future where emission-free power and sustainable farming go hand-in-hand—providing a scalable solution to feed growing populations while reducing our carbon footprint.

This project was made possible by funding from the Federal Economic Development Agency for Southern Ontario, through the Niagara College-led Greenhouse Technology Network.

Visit Agriculture at UWindsor’s website to learn more about its resources and capabilities.

(Project #UW007)